KUMJ | VOL. 23 | NO. 2 | ISSUE 90 | APRIL - JUNE, 2025
Analysing Health Challenges and Mortality of Nepali Diaspora in Hong Kong
Rana Magar U, Rana J
Abstract: This study explores the health challenges and causes of mortality among the
Nepali diaspora in Hong Kong. Despite the importance of accessible health
services for all individuals, as emphasized in the World Health Organization’s
(WHO) commitment to universal health coverage, this community faces significant
obstacles. These challenges result in a higher prevalence of various diseases and
a reduced life expectancy. By examining average mortality rates and identifying
specific health issues and challenges affecting Nepali individuals, this research
highlights critical health disparities and aims to inform targeted interventions to
enhance the well-being of this population.
Primary data for this study were randomly collected from 200 Nepalis living in
Hong Kong using Survey Monkey survey software, supplemented by secondary
data obtained from the High Court of Hong Kong. Descriptive statical methods
were employed to analyse the data and interpret the findings as required.
The findings reveal significant concerns regarding the lifestyle and health
conditions of the Nepali diaspora in Hong Kong community. Key issues identified
include high alcohol consumption, low health insurance coverage, and
inadequate exercise habits. Alarmingly, the average age of death for Nepalis in
Hong Kong is only 55 years. The most common causes of premature death include
cardiovascular diseases, kidney and liver diseases, respiratory tract infections and
diseases, sepsis, and cancer, with variations observed across different age groups
and genders.
The study recommends several interventions to address these health challenges,
including health education initiatives, enhanced workplace safety measures,
improved access to healthcare dietary improvements, promotion of healthy
lifestyles, provision of mental health support, and collaboration among
stakeholders. These efforts are essential to improve health outcomes for the
Nepali population in Hong Kong.
Keyword : Average death, Cause of death, Health issues, Nepali in Hong Kong